太平天国背圣宝,太平天国钱币的一种,也是最常见的一种钱文,有宋体、楷书、隐起文系列,属中期铸币,还有不成系列的小平钱,版式较多。1853年始铸。流通用的主要是铜钱,有少量铁钱和铅钱。The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom carries the sacred treasure, a kind of coin of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, and is also the most common kind of coin writing. There are Song Style, regular script and hidden script series, which belong to the mid-term coinage, and there are not series of small plain money with many formats. It was cast in 1853. Copper money is mainly used in circulation, with a small amount of iron money and lead money.
早期铜钱正面铸“天国”、背面铸“圣宝”字样,有小平钱、当十两种。还铸过背为“通宝”的当十钱。后来铸造正面为“太平天国”、背面为“圣宝”的大小四等钱,以小平钱居多。晚期在浙江地区还铸过正面为“天国太平”、背面为“圣宝”,正面为“天国圣宝”、背面为“太平”,正面为“太平圣宝”、背面为“天国”等多种小平和当五钱币。非流通的钱有镇库钱、大花钱等。钱上也铸有“太平天国”、“圣宝”字样,作为镇库和赏赐之用。另有金钱和银钱,均属民间殉葬之冥钱。天京(南京)是太平天国铸钱的主要基地,苏州、杭州、绍兴、嘉兴等地亦有铸造。Early copper coins had the words "Heaven" on the front and "Sacred Treasure" on the back. There were twelve kinds of coins. Also cast back as "Tongbao" ten money. Later, the front of the casting was the "Taiping Heavenly Kingdom" and the back was the "Saint Treasure" of the size of the fourth-class money, mostly small ordinary money. In the late period, in Zhejiang Province, there were many kinds of small peace coins, such as "heavenly peace" on the front, "sacred treasure" on the back, "heavenly treasure" on the front, "peace" on the back, "sacred treasure" on the front, and "heavenly kingdom" on the back. Non-circulating money includes town Treasury money, big spending money and so on. The money was also coined with the words "Taiping Heavenly Kingdom" and "Sacred Treasure" for the use of town warehouses and rewards. In addition, money and silver belong to the money of folk martyrdom. Tianjing (Nanjing) is the main base for founding money in Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. There are foundries in Suzhou, Hangzhou, Shaoxing and Jiaxing.
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